Agregando un botón a la celda de una tabla usando Swing
Jueves, 9 de Abril de 2009
Parece trivial (y una vez que se resuelven todos los pormenores lo es), Sin embargo un problema de “rendering” me quebró la cabeza por dos buenos días, hasta que al fin (y con la ayuda de buenos desarrolladores en Internet) le logré dar la vuelta.
A la final el código quedó asi:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 | import java.util.Date; import java.util.Random; import java.util.Vector; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.SwingUtilities; import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel; import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer; import javax.swing.table.TableColumn; import javax.swing.JTable; import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer; import javax.swing.AbstractCellEditor; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JScrollPane; import javax.swing.UIManager; import javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; public class GuiWithProblems extends JFrame { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private DataTableModel model; public enum TableHeader { Date(Date.class), Counter(Integer.class), Name(String.class); Class< ?> currClass; private TableHeader(Class < ?>currClass) {this.currClass = currClass;} public Class < ?>getCurrClass() {return currClass;} } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public GuiWithProblems() { super("Simple GUI with JTable"); setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600, 500)); setLayout(new BorderLayout()); setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); @SuppressWarnings("unused") Vector< ?> data = new Vector(); model = new DataTableModel(); JTable table = new JTable(); table.setModel(model); table.setColumnSelectionAllowed(false); table.setRowSelectionAllowed(true); TableCellRenderer render = new GuiCellRenderer(); TableColumn col = table.getColumnModel().getColumn(TableHeader.Name.ordinal()); JButton editorBtn = new JButton(); col.setCellEditor(new GuiCellEditor(table)); col.setCellRenderer(new NameBtnCellRenderer(editorBtn)); table.setDefaultRenderer(Date.class, render); table.setDefaultRenderer(Double.class, render); table.setDefaultRenderer(Long.class, render); table.setDefaultRenderer(Integer.class, render); table.setDefaultRenderer(String.class, render); getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(table), BorderLayout.CENTER); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private void addData() { Random random = new Random(new Date().getTime()); for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { Vector data = new Vector(); data.add(TableHeader.Date.ordinal(), new Date()); data.add(TableHeader.Counter.ordinal(), i); data.add(TableHeader.Name.ordinal(), random.nextInt() + ""); model.add(data); } } final void showGui() { SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { public void run() { pack(); setVisible(true);} }); } /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { final GuiWithProblems instance = new GuiWithProblems(); SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { instance.showGui(); instance.addData(); } }); } public class DataTableModel extends AbstractTableModel { private static final long serialVersionUID = 769042563295665904L; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private Vector data; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public DataTableModel() { data = new Vector(); } @Override public Class<?> getColumnClass(int columnIndex) {return TableHeader.values()[columnIndex].getCurrClass();} @Override public int getRowCount() {return data.size();} @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) { Vector elem = (Vector) data.get(rowIndex); switch (TableHeader.values()[columnIndex]) { case Date: return elem.get(TableHeader.Date.ordinal()); case Counter: return elem.get(TableHeader.Counter.ordinal()); case Name: return elem.get(TableHeader.Name.ordinal()); default: return null; } } @Override public int getColumnCount() {return TableHeader.values().length;} @Override public String getColumnName(int column) {return TableHeader.values()[column].name();} @Override public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column) { if (column == TableHeader.Name.ordinal()) return true; // ENABLE THE EDITOR JUST FOR THE NAME return false; } public void add(final Object elem) { SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void run() { data.add(elem); int rows = getRowCount() - 1; fireTableRowsInserted(rows, rows); } }); } } // General editor class GuiCellRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer { private static final long serialVersionUID = 211718743340765799L; private SimpleDateFormat dForm; public GuiCellRenderer() { super(); dForm = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss a"); } @Override public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object val, boolean select, boolean focus, int row, int col) { super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, val, select, focus, row, col); // Make sure gets called switch (TableHeader.values()[table.convertColumnIndexToModel(col)]) { case Date: setText(dForm.format((Date)val)); break; case Counter: Integer iVal = (Integer) val; setText(iVal.toString()); break; case Name: setText((String) val); break; default: setText(val.toString()); break; } return this; } } // Renderer used only for the name, renders column as button class NameBtnCellRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer { private static final long serialVersionUID = 2L; private JButton btn; public NameBtnCellRenderer(final JButton aBtn) { super(); btn = aBtn; btn.setFocusPainted(false); } @Override public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object val, boolean select, boolean focus, int row, int col) { super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, val, select, focus, row, col); if (focus) { btn.setForeground(table.getForeground()); btn.setBackground(UIManager.getColor("Button.background")); } else if (select) { btn.setForeground(table.getSelectionForeground()); btn.setBackground(table.getSelectionBackground()); } else { btn.setForeground(table.getForeground()); btn.setBackground(UIManager.getColor("Button.background")); } btn.setText( (val == null) ? "" : val.toString() ); return btn; } } // Cell editor for the name (button) public final class GuiCellEditor extends AbstractCellEditor implements TableCellEditor, ActionListener { private static final long serialVersionUID = 9L; private JButton btn; private Component comp; public GuiCellEditor(final Component aComp) { btn = new JButton(); btn.addActionListener(this); comp = aComp; } @Override public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) { String val = table.getValueAt(row, column) == null? "": table.getValueAt(row, column).toString(); btn.setText(val); return btn; } @Override public Object getCellEditorValue() { return btn.getText(); } @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { fireEditingStopped(); JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(comp, String.format("Not much to show, %s", btn.getText()), "About", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null); } }); } }); } } } |
Les dejó el código para que lo disfruten, aún tiene un bug en OSX (Linux y Windows no tienen el problema). Espero sus comentarios como siempre
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